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« A Hooker You Can't Help But Love | Main | A Blog Reader Explains Why She Does It » July 31, 2005Confusing the IssueI can't tell if Larry Daughtrey is for or against the Supreme Court's recent decision in Kelo v. New London, but it's rather obvious from The Tennessean columnist's latest commentary that he doesn't fully understand the decision. If he did, he wouldn't write a sentence like this: In essence the court upheld the status quo since it said states and cities can use eminent domain however they wish.No, Kelo most certainly did not uphold the status quo. Before Kelo, states and cities could take private property for "public use" or "public purpose" - or for redevelopment if the property was "blighted." What Kelo did was strip those phrases of all meaning - "public purpose" can now mean anything the state or city decides it wants it to mean. And your property does not have to be "blighted" to be taken. In the Kelo case, the city of New London, Conn., decided that increasing tax revenue by taking several well-maintained middle class homes and giving them to a private developer who would build something else on the site and pay higher property tax was a "public purpose." The fallout of the ruling is that your local or state government can now auction off your property to the highest bidder, with the blessing of the Supreme Court. Lance Frizzell emails to note, too, that Daughtrey managed to slip a "whopper" into his column, when he wrote the following: As usual, when the legislature rushes into things to curry public favor, it risks the law of unintended consequences. No one wants to condemn someone's farm to give Wal-Mart more space, but what about industrial parks? And, in a time of diminishing tax revenues, public-private developments (such as Nashville's new ballpark) are increasingly common.Of course, tax revenues aren't diminishing. Tennessee is on the verge of racking up a $200 million surplus this year. And Nashville isn't hurting, either. Tax revenues are rising even without the recent property tax increase. One other problem with that paragraph: the proposed Nashville Sounds ballpark that Daughtrey uses as an example of a "public-private" partnership did't involve eminent domain. The plan would redevelop the site of the old Nashville Thermal Transfer plant - land the city already owned. Posted in Property Rights/Kelo
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I don't think Daughtrey is talking philsophy here--I think he was being honest and realistic. I don't agree with Kelo--but Daughtrey is exactly right that it's being going on for a long time. I was hoping the Supreme Court would rule on the side of Thomas and Scalia to stop the confiscation. Daughtrey is also right that Kelo brought attention to the problem--e.g. farmhouses and Walmarts, but that cities and counties have been using this provision extensively for industrial parks. Personally, I serve on an Industrial Board, and to date--have been the only member to express any interest in this subject (pre-Kelo) as well as questions regarding tax breaks for industry. In other words, very similar to Kelo is that corporate citizens are not taxed and private homeowners are. Interesting is that a case involving ChryslerDaimler in Ohio where the Federal Appeals Court struck down state tax incentives based on the interstate commerce clause, yet the Court upheld personal property tax exemptions. To me, I don't see a lot of difference between Kelo's confiscation of property and the fact that we have an accepted process of treating one class of property owners as superior, and therefore not required to pay taxes. Both habits are concerning to the fundamental premises of our nation. Both habits are based on the presumption of some sort of "public benefit" instead of "public use." I'm not trying to be rude, but I think you are mistaking Larry Daughtrey's "observations" of our state and society at large, for his "opinions." Posted by: Terry at August 1, 2005 08:48 AMSorry I made a couple of typing errors on my post. I'll try to do better next time. Posted by: Terry at August 1, 2005 08:51 AMPost a comment
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